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SARS is a highly contagious (and sometimes deadly) viral disease that was discovered in 2002. This eMedTV article offers an in-depth look at SARS, including information on its transmission, causes, symptoms, and treatment options.
Since SARS is a newly discovered illness, many people are unsure of what causes SARS. As this eMedTV page explains, the condition is caused by the SARS virus, which is spread through person-to-person contact by air or touching a contaminated object.
How is SARS spread? This eMedTV segment explains that SARS is spread through the air or by touching an infected surface. This article discusses how SARS is transmitted and provides a detailed description of what qualifies as close contact.
SARS symptoms typically start with a high fever and can be followed by headache, body aches, and chills. As this eMedTV page explains, SARS symptoms generally begin 2-7 days after initial exposure to the virus. This page covers the symptoms of SARS.
Diagnosing SARS can involve a physical exam, medical history, and certain lab tests. This eMedTV page describes the process of making a SARS diagnosis, including a list of the specific lab tests, such as the PCR test, that are commonly used.
SARS treatment consists of supportive care that can include IV fluids, medicines, and breathing support. This eMedTV Web page explains that since there is no treatment capable of killing the SARS virus, treatment is limited to symptom relief.
A SARS prognosis is a prediction of the likely course and outcome of a patient's illness. This eMedTV resource describes how a doctor makes a SARS prognosis and lists the risk factors that increase your chances of developing more serious symptoms.
As this eMedTV article explains, SARS protection begins with frequent handwashing, wearing a mask at all times, and frequently disinfecting household surfaces. This page offers several tips on protecting yourself while caring for someone with SARS.
As this eMedTV article explains, SARS research is focused on better understanding the virus and how it spreads, as well as developing vaccines and medications. This article discusses research on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of SARS.
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