When a person becomes infected with the bacteria that cause typhoid fever, the bacteria begin to multiply and spread into the bloodstream. After 3 to 60 days, symptoms can occur. This period between becoming infected and the start of
symptoms of typhoid fever is known as the incubation period.
Symptoms of typhoid fever vary among individuals. Some will have mild symptoms, while others could have very serious symptoms, including death.
Common symptoms of typhoid fever include:
- A fever as high as 103° to 104° F (39° to 40° C)
- Stomach pains
- Weakness
- Headache
- Bloody nose
- Constipation
- Loss of appetite
- Decreased heart rate
- Rash of flat, rose-colored spots.
In order to make a diagnosis, your doctor will:
- Ask a number of questions, including recent medical and travel history
- Perform a physical exam
- Recommend certain tests.
What Is the Treatment for Typhoid Fever?
Treatment involves antibiotics that can kill the bacteria. It also focuses on providing relief of symptoms as the body and antibiotics fight the illness.